Two views of the nearest star

 Colored Ha Sun

You can see the effects of the magnetic fields through the long fingers of the
filaments holding the cooled dense gas in place. Although this observation is mainly
in the chromosphere and lower parts of the corona, the filaments are generally held
in place by regions of opposing magnetic polarity within the photosphere. Of course
this is also the case for the prominences, as prominences are filaments above the
limb where the gas is set in front of the black sky instead of the disk. Although
the filaments were very impressive on the disk itself, they were not so impressive
on the limb today. Having said that, take a look at the faint section of prominence
that appears to be floating off the limb in the WNW region.

NOAA 10969’s plage intertwined and reached out with crooked fingers.

Sun white light

The next observation was using a white light filter where over 99.999% of the Sun’s
light is blocked out, making it possible for me to view the photosphere.  This is
called white light.  You can see NOAA 10969 in the cooler layer.  The chromosphere
becomes invisible to me again.  The two dark sections of umbrae within the penumbra
of this action region were very prominent.  I could see a darkened outline of the
penumbra and it had an almost rectangular shape with curved corners.  Of particular
interest was the very faint darkened area to the right of the sunspot.  This happens
to me fairly often, seeing little bonus features like this.  I’m still not sure what
causes it.  Normally I would think it was contrast from faculae that I was unable to
discern.  Normally we can only see faculae closer to the darker limb regions. But
often I can see an outline of contrast suggesting faculae present when the active
region is toward the center of the disk.

This time it is a little different.  If I didn’t know any better, it looked like a
thick triangular cooler region next to the sunspot.  By this I mean cooler than the
photosphere, hotter than the umbra, and only just slightly hotter than the
penumbrae.

2007 08 26, 1700-1928 UT

PCW Memorial Observatory, Zanesville, Ohio
Equipment used:

Internally Double stacked Maxscope 60mm, WO Binoviewers, 20mm WO EP’s, LXD75.

Meade ETX70-AT, 21-7mm Zhumell, glass white light filter.

Seeing above average with only a few moments of quivering, transparency above average.

Temps 80.1 °F / 26.7 °C to 78.1 °F / 25.6 °C over course of observation.

Winds 4.6 mph – 6.9mph NNE/ 11.1 km/h.

Clear progressing to mostly cloudy by the end of the session.

Humidity 54%
H-alpha sketch was rendered using Prang colored pencils and Black Strathmore
Artagain paper.  White light sketch was created with photocopy paper and a number 2
pencil.

Erika Rix

Whirlpool in space

M51 

The Spiral Galaxy M51 (NGC 5194) in Canes Venatici

For the amateur M51 is easy and a showpiece if the sky is dark, but is quite
sensitive for light pollution which easily makes it fade in the background. Under
very good conditions, even suggestions of its spiral arms can be glanced with
telescopes starting from 4-inch. Low magnification is best for viewing this pair

Right Ascension:13 : 29.9 (h:m)

Declination:        +47 : 12 (deg:m)

Distance:              37000 (kly)

Apparent Dimension:11×7 (arc min)

Sketch was made large on A4 black cartridge paper using white and colored pastels
and pencils after viewing an astrophotograph…

The sketch was then scanned and processed in Photoshop cs.

All the Best from Athens,

Peter

Out of darkness into the light

Clavius 

When I spied the glowing rims floating in a pool of pitch, I knew it was time that I
tried to render a lunar sketch with white pastel on black paper. I felt quite clumsy
while drawing Clavius with this foreign medium, but in the end I decided that the
result was acceptable. I know that I will require a good deal of practice before I
am comfortable sketching in this manner. Kudos to those of you who make such
wonderful lunar sketches in white on black!!! I hope you all enjoy my first attempt
at sketching with new tools.

Jason Aldridge
North Port, FL

Under a waxing gibbous Moon

Moon 

10 Day Old Moon 

 I decided before dark that this was the night to try a whole moon sketch again.
August has been cloudy and rainy since the beginning of the month. It was clear
before sunset, but clouds and rain were due in by 10 pm local time. I attempted
this type of drawing at the beginning of the year and I was unhappy with the
result. The drawing at that time was too small and I rushed it. This time I
proceeded in a similar manner but I made the drawing larger and took my time. I
also re-read chapter one in Astronomical Sketching by Richard Handy, David Moody,
Jeremy Perez, Erika Rix and Sol Robbins before I started. Rich and Erika wrote
this chapter. I did this to make sure I didn’t forget something important. To make
this sketch I needed a small scope so I used the finder scope of my 18” which
doubles as a 4.25” f / 5 Dobsonian. Some of my favorite views of the moon have
occurred using telescopes of this aperture and smaller.
  
  
  Sketching:
  For this sketch I used: black Strathmore 400 Artagain paper, white and black Conte’
  pastel pencils and a blending stump and my index finger too. Brightness was
  slightly adjusted after scanning.
  Telescope: 4.25 inch f/ 5 Dobsonian and 21mm eyepiece 26x
  
  Date: 8-23-2007 0:45-2:40 UT
  Temperature: 30° C (86° F)
  Partly cloudy, calm
  Seeing:  Antoniadi III
  Colongitude: 27.9 °
  Lunation: 10 days
  Illumination: 69.4 %
  
  Frank McCabe

Dwarfed by its enormous neighbor

Reinhold

For this sketch I decided to focus on the crater Reinhold that is dwarfed by it’s
enormous neighbor, Copernicus. I could see lot’s of detail in it’s surrounding
environment including a craterlet in it’s ghostly companion Reinhold B. The hills
and rilles to the south and west of this pair of craters made for an irresistible
sketch opportunity.  I hope you all enjoy my impression of Reinhold.

This sketch was rendered on Strathmore Windpower Sketch paper, with a #2 HB
Mechanical Pencil, and a General’s Extra Black Layout Pencil. MGI Photosuite III was
used for post processing.

Jason Aldridge
North Port, FL

Distant Globular in Hercules

NGC 6229

  Large globular clusters are always rewarding targets to hunt down from less than
ideal sky locations. In a 10” telescope from urban/suburban locations only the 9th
magnitude glow of this globular is clearly visible. Upon closer inspection the
core can be seen to brighten significantly. The angular size of this cluster looks
to be about 1.5 minutes of arc in the eyepiece. It is easy to see why 18th and
19th century observers thought this globular to be a planetary and on at least one
occasion it was reported to be a comet. At almost 100,000 light years distant, it
is challenging to resolve stars in this globular without at least 13 inches of
aperture. I could not resolve any stars of the cluster with the 10” scope. The
brightest stars in this globular cluster are about magnitude 15.5. Adding to the
eyepiece view are two well spaced 8th magnitude stars to the west listed in the
Henry Draper catalog as HD151689 and HD 151651.
  
  Sketching Date and Time: 8-12-2007, 2:30-2:50 UT
  Telescope 10” f / 5.7 Dobsonian 21mm eyepiece 69x
  8”x12” white sketching paper, B and 4B graphite pencils, a blending stump, scanned
  and inverted
  Seeing: Pickering 7/10
  Transparency: average 2.5/5
  NELM 4.1
  
  Frank McCabe

The wind and Aristoteles

Aristoteles 

It was a very clear and transparent night when I finally got my shot at drawing the
lunar crater, Aristoteles. Unfortunately, there was a steady 17-20 MPH wind that
shook my little 8″ Dob, and caused my subject to jump around in the eyepiece. I
managed to capture this magnificent crater during the brief periods of calm, so I
apologize for any inaccuracies.
This sketch was rendered on Strathmore Windpower Sketch paper with a .5mm 2HB
mechanical pencil. MGI Photosuite III was used for post processing.

Jason Aldridge
North Port, Florida

Pythagoras on the Moon

Pythagoras 

  It was approaching the time for sunset and Venus was not visible in the west through the clouds. To the southeast the glow of the moon behind the clouds and haze was just visible and it was not shaping up very well for an observing night.  As twilight ended and the moon continued rising, it began to look like an observing session could happen. The moon was yellow-orange in color through the haze and not quite 25° above the southern horizon when I began to sketch Pythagoras crater at the northern terminator region. Although the transparency was so poor 3rd magnitude stars were not visible overhead, the seeing was above average. Along the terminator 130 km. crater Pythagoras with its twin tall central peaks and brightly illuminated, terraced northwestern wall was nicely visible. Hugging the southern wall of Pythagoras, slightly larger Babbage (140 km.) with its crumbled walls and large central crater Babbage A shared the spotlight near the dark lavas of Mare Frigoris. Following the west wall of Babbage to the south the 70 km. crater Oenopides stood out with its relatively smooth looking flat floor. And finally standing somewhat alone in the dark lavas is rayed crater Harpalus (41 km.) the youngest of the named craters in the sketch.

Sketching:
For this sketch I used: black Strathmore 400 Artagain paper, white and black Conte’
pastel pencils and a blending stump. Contrast was slightly increased after scanning.
Telescope: 10 inch f/ 5.7 Dobsonian and 9 mm eyepiece 161X
Date: 5-30-2007 2:42-3:30 UT
Temperature: 24° C (75° F)
Partly cloudy with much haze, calm
Seeing:  Antoniadi II-III
Colongitude 70.4 °
Lunation 13.3 days
Illumination 97 %

Frank McCabe
 

Astronomy, wildflowers and photography

J Herschel 

Lunar Crater J Herschel
  
  The sun was rising across the 165 km wide irregular floor of this walled plain
crater at the time of this observation. J Herschel is a pre-Nectarian crater and
in the observing light was showing off a low inner rim, secondary craters, and
rubbly, slightly convex floor. With the Imbrium basin formation taking place a
couple of hundred million years after J Herschel, it is easy to see why this
crater looks so old and battered. The well defined outer rim to the south (up in
the sketch) has its rampart buried under the lavas of Mare Frigoris. Also the mare
looks to be at a slightly higher elevation than the crater floor on the other side
of the wall. Along the south wall to the west crater Horrebow (26 km) can be seen
superimposed upon Horrebow A. Out into Mare Frigoris a couple of dozen kilometers
are craters La Condamine B and J Herschel F both slightly under 20 km in diameter.
Sketching:
For this sketch I used: White CCP sketching paper, 2 HB graphite pencil and a black
ink pen. Contrast and brightness were adjusted after scanning.
Telescope: 10 inch f/ 5.7 Dobsonian and 6 mm eyepiece 241X
Date: 5-28-2007 1:01-1:40 UT
Temperature: 16° C (60° F)
Partly cloudy with haze, calm
Seeing: Antoniadi III
Colongitude 45.1 °
Lunation 11 days
Illumination 85.8 %
  
  Frank McCabe